Boeing Faces Production Challenges Amid Supply Shortages and Quality Concerns

Abhishek Nayar

24 Apr 2024

Boeing, one of the world's leading aerospace manufacturers, is encountering obstacles in ramping up production of its 787 widebody jets due to supplier shortages and quality concerns. These challenges come amidst a broader context of supply chain disruptions affecting the aviation industry.

Production Rate Adjustments and FAA Involvement

According to a memo from Scott Stocker, vice president and general manager of the 787 program, Boeing is anticipating a slower increase in the production rate and deliveries of its 787 jets. The company attributes this adjustment to shortages of "key parts" from suppliers. Despite this setback, Boeing remains committed to meeting strong demand for its aircraft.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is closely monitoring Boeing's situation and is in communication with the company regarding the challenges it faces in obtaining certain parts. While emphasizing the importance of safety and compliance, the FAA reassures that it retains the authority to issue airworthiness certificates for all Boeing 787s.

Quality Concerns and Scrutiny

Boeing's manufacturing practices have come under scrutiny, particularly in light of recent revelations made by company engineer Sam Salehpour. Salehpour's testimony at a U.S. Senate hearing raised concerns about Boeing's failure to adequately shim certain components of the 787 Dreamliner, which could lead to premature fatigue failure over time. Boeing, however, asserts that there have been no findings of fatigue on its older 787 jets.

737 MAX Production and Industry-wide Challenges

In addition to issues with the 787 program, Boeing's production of the 737 MAX single-aisle jet in Washington state has also faced setbacks. Increased scrutiny from regulators and a need to address outstanding work have led to a sharp decline in production rates. This comes after a mid-air panel blowout incident on a near-new 737 MAX 9 earlier in the year, raising questions about Boeing's safety culture and manufacturing quality.

Boeing's difficulties are not isolated, as other planemakers are also grappling with shortages of parts and labor due to supply chain disruptions. Delays in deliveries to airlines have become a common concern across the industry, highlighting the broader impact of global supply chain snags.

Conclusion

Boeing's struggles with production rate adjustments, supplier shortages, and quality concerns underscore the complex challenges facing the aviation industry. As the company navigates these obstacles, stakeholders will closely monitor its efforts to ensure safety, compliance, and timely delivery of aircraft to customers.

With Inputs from Reuters

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Why Did Airbus Staff in Mirabel Reject Their Contract Offer?

Abhishek Nayar

24 Apr 2024

In a recent development, Airbus staff members at the company's facility in Mirabel, Quebec, have rejected a third contract offer from their employer. The rejection, which was confirmed by the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAMAW), sheds light on underlying concerns regarding working conditions and compensation.

Background and Key Issues

The rejection comes amidst negotiations between the union and Airbus management, aimed at reaching a mutually agreeable contract. With almost 70% of its members at the Mirabel facility voting against the new terms, it's evident that the proposed offer failed to meet the expectations of the workforce, as highlighted by Eric Rancourt, the union’s spokesperson.

The primary reasons cited for the rejection include dissatisfaction with working hours and pay. Despite efforts to address these concerns, including a proposed five-year contract with significant salary increases in the first year and subsequent annual raises, the offer fell short of garnering support from the majority of employees.

Insights from Union and Management

Eric Rancourt acknowledged the gap between the proposed terms and the expectations of the workforce. Moving forward, the union intends to engage with the employer to discuss the next steps in the negotiation process.

On the other hand, Patrick Bertin, Head of Human Resources at Airbus Canada, expressed the company's commitment to addressing employee concerns. He emphasized Airbus's efforts to improve salary conditions, enhance benefits and pensions, and promote knowledge-sharing among employees. These initiatives are crucial for the long-term success of the aircraft program based in Mirabel.

Implications and Future Steps

The rejection of the contract offer underscores the importance of addressing employee concerns to foster a conducive work environment. As negotiations continue, both parties must collaborate to find solutions that prioritize the well-being and satisfaction of the workforce while ensuring the sustainability of the company's operations.

Conclusion

The rejection of the contract offer by Airbus staff in Mirabel reflects broader concerns regarding working conditions and compensation. As discussions between the union and management persist, finding common ground becomes imperative to achieve a mutually beneficial agreement that supports the long-term success of the aerospace industry in Quebec.

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More Trips, Spiritual and Weekend Travel on the Rise in India : Report

Preet Palash

23 Apr 2024

Indians are taking more trips including to spiritual places and often on weekends as well, MakeyMyTrip has said in its new report.

Spiritual Sojourns and Weekend Escapes: A Cultural Tapestry

The number of people taking more than 3 trips per year has grown by 25% in 2023 as compared to 2019 while Tier-2 and tier-3 cities are embracing spiritual journeys, with searches for destinations with or around religious spots growing 97% in the last two years.

Searches for Ayodhya grew by 585% for the travel portal, Ujjain by 359% and Badrinath by 343% in 2023 as compared to 2022 while weekend getaways continue to curry favour with Indian travellers as searches for Jim Corbett grew by 131% in 2023 as compared to 2022; Ooty and Munnar were the other favorites.

Global Wanderlust: From Dubai to Tbilisi

Nearly 30% all international travel searches from India are for Dubai, Bangkok and Singapore while London, Toronto and New York are the most searched long-haul destinations.

Searches for emerging international destinations grew by multi-fold in 2023 – hot favorites include Hong Kong, Almaty, Paro, Baku, Da Nang and Tbilisi.

Rajesh Magow, Co-founder and Group CEO, MakeMyTrip said, "Understanding the evolving travel behaviors of Indian travellers is essential to help shape the future of tourism, both domestically and globally. MakeMyTrip’s India Travel Trends Report highlights some the latest essential trends. As India emerges as a formidable force in the tourism sector, these insights can help bridge the demand and supply gaps in the travel and hospitality space. This means crafting policies, identifying destinations, and creating experiences that resonate with the traveler’s unique travel preferences and aspirations. Recognizing and catering to each traveler’s diverse behaviour will not only enhance travel experiences but also contribute significantly to the growth and development of the tourism industry.”

The report also noted that family travel bookings surged by 64% in 2023 as compared to 2022, followed by solo traveller booking growth at 23% for the same comparative period.

Nearly 50% of all domestic flyers pick flights between 9am and 6pm irrespective of destination or origin and a significant portion of travel bookings in India are made spontaneously, with 46% of domestic flights booked less than a week before the travel date. In contrast, about half of all international bookings are made at least two weeks in advance.

Only one-third of international bookings are made more than a month before the travel date, suggesting a flexible approach to international travel planning among Indian travellers.

Interestingly, women prefer to pre-book window seats, while men pick aisle seats and Tomato Cucumber Cheese Lettuce Sandwich is the most ordered in-flight meal on domestic flights.

For Hostels and Apartments, the preference is for those less than INR 2,500 per night but for Villas, it is higher and close to 20% of family travellers searched for properties with tariffs over INR 10,000 per night.

UPI was the most preferred payment method for booking travel, making close to 40% of all transaction types, followed by use of credit cards. Credit card is the most used payment mode for high value transactions such as for booking international hotels and flights. This can be attributed to the benefits associated with credit card payments.
 

City specific insights :
Delhi:
Rishikesh, Amritsar are some of the most searched destinations
Travelers prefer flights between 12 PM and 6PM
Travelers over-indexed on booking domestic flights less than a week ahead of travel date
Travelers showcase higher intent for pre-booking meals while traveling International
Northern states have a higher preference for Hostels
Almost half of all domestic travellers book a room with breakfast and a major meal

Mumbai:
Goa, Pune, are some of the most searched destinations
Travelers prefer flights between 12 PM and 6PM
Travelers showcase higher intent for pre-booking meals while traveling International
Maharashtra has the highest share of domestic hotel searches overall – highest preference for Villas
More than half of domestic hotel bookers book room with breakfast; internationally they prefer room only

Kolkata:
Digha, Mandarmani are some of the most searched destinations
Travelers have a higher proclivity to book flights over 3 months in advance for both international and domestic
Travelers have a higher preference for booking in-flight meals for domestic
Eastern states have a higher preference for Hotels
Approximately half of travellers prefer room only for domestic hotel bookings
60% of international hotel bookers prefer room with breakfast

Chennai:
Madurai, Pondicherry are some of the most searched destinations
Travelers prefer flights between 6PM to 12AM
Travelers over indexed when it comes to booking international flights 30 days in advance
Travelers most actively pre-select seats for domestic and international flights
Travelers have a higher preference for booking in-flight meals for domestic
Southern states have a higher preference for alternative accommodations
Maximum preference for room only bookings for international hotels

Bengaluru:
Mysore, Coorg, Mangalore are some of the most searched destinations
Travelers  prefer flights between 12AM - 6AM
Travelers most actively pre-select seats for international flights
Travelers have a higher preference for booking in-flight meals for domestic
Bangalore has a higher preference for villas while traveling domestically

Hyderabad:
Vishakhapatnam, Tirupati are some of the most searched destinations
Travelers prefer flights between 6AM and 3PM
Travelers over-indexed on booking domestic flights in less than a week and international flights 30 days ahead of travel date
Travelers most actively pre-select seats for domestic flights
Southern states have a higher preference for alternative accommodations
Approximately half of domestic travellers prefer room only

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SBI Moves SC to Stop Jalans from Jet Airways Takeover

Preet Palash

23 Apr 2024

The State Bank of India has moved the Supreme Court saying the order of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) upholding the transfer of grounded airline Jet Airways' ownership to Jalan Kalrock Consortium (JKC) is 'shocking' and 'completely unacceptable.'

"It is a shocking order and is completely unacceptable. It reverses a Supreme Court ruling on the Rs 150 crore bank guarantee. We are supposed to collect Rs 4,400 crore; they are struggling to repay Rs 300 crore now," Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Venkatraman, appearing for SBI, told the Supreme Court.

The matter will now be heard on 26th April

Senior Advocate Mukul Rohatgi appeared for JKC and disagreed saying, "The order cannot be called shocking. Such words cannot be used for a court order."

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) had on 12 March cleared the transfer of ownership of Jet Airways to the Jalan Kalrock Consortium (JKC). The lenders have appealed against this order in the Supreme Court.

SBI told the court that the total admitted claim of the financial creditor is approximately Rs 7,800 crore. The financial package offered by the Jalans was Rs 4,783 crore, which is payable in tranches in five years. The first tranche payment of Rs 350 crore was required to be made by March 21, 2022. This amount has not been paid to date despite several extensions and exclusions granted to the SRA by the NCLT, NCLAT, and SC. according to The Economic Times.

“The Resolution Plan has failed; the same was approved by the NCLT on 22.06.2021, however, till date even the First Tranche Payment has not been received,” the appeal stated. “In fact, even the NCLAT’s order directing the SRA (to belatedly) create security by mortgaging Dubai properties within 30 days of its order, has not been complied with,” SBI stated.

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Air India, ANA Sign Codeshare Agreement

Preet Palash

23 Apr 2024

Air India and All Nippon Airways have signed a codeshare agreement connecting their networks.

The new commercial partnership will provide more travel opportunities for customers of both airlines, who will benefit from the enhanced flight selections between India and Japan.

With this agreement, effective for travel from 23 May, Air India and All Nippon Airways guests will fly to their desired destination by combining those flights between India and Japan with a single ticket. In addition, guests of both airlines flying on codeshare flights will enjoy premium services such as lounge access and priority boarding that Star Alliance offers to its premium members.

Available for sale from 23 April, Air India will add its ‘AI’ designator code on ANA’s flights between Tokyo Haneda and Delhi as well as Tokyo Narita and Mumbai, while All Nippon Airways will add its ‘NH’ designator code on Air India's flight between Tokyo Narita and Delhi. Air India and ANA are considering further expanding their cooperation on additional routes.

“This codeshare agreement with All Nippon Airways marks an important step forward in connecting India and Japan," said Nipun Aggarwal, Chief Commercial & Transformation Officer, Air India. “This collaboration broadens our network connectivity and offers our guests seamless travel experiences and a wider choice of flights between the two countries. We look forward to a successful collaboration with ANA and exploring further avenues for cooperation in the future.”

This agreement will contribute to further consolidating the economic and commercial relations between India and Japan and will offer Indian tourists the opportunity to broadly discover the wonders of Japan and Japanese citizens the opportunity to easily travel to India, ensuring the highest standards of safety.

"We look forward to building this strategic partnership with Air India, as it is a significant step towards furthering stronger air connectivity and enhancing customer experience between Japan and India," said Katsuya Goto, Member of the Board and Executive Vice President of Alliances and International Affairs, All Nippon Airways. “This collaboration is a testament to ANA's commitment to improving the air travel experience for all of its travellers and we hope this will lead to a seamless travel environment between our two nations.”

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Mumbai’s Airport sees 16% Jump in Passenger Traffic

Preet Palash

23 Apr 2024

Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA) saw over 52.8 million passengers in FY 2023-24, showcasing a 16% rise in passenger traffic when compared to the last fiscal (43.9 million).

The airport said it welcomed more than 26 million passengers on arrivals and 26.7 million passengers on departures. CSMIA accommodated 324,972 ATMs, recording a 12% year-on-year growth rate compared to FY 2022-23 (290,387 ATMs).

The total bags processed at CSMIA during FY2023-24 surpassed 40.7 million, marking a 31% upsurge compared to FY 2022-23 (31 million).

Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Ahmedabad retained their positions as the top 5 domestic destinations for CSMIA, while Dubai, London, Abu Dhabi, Singapore, and Doha were the preferred top 5 international destinations. IndiGo, Air India and Vistara emerged as the top players in terms of market share among airlines for both international and domestic sectors.

CSMIA expanded its international connectivity adding destinations such as Almaty, Lagos, Jakarta, Entebbe, and Melbourne during this year. Additionally, there were increased frequencies to destinations including Paris, Nairobi, Frankfurt, London, Doha, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City among others. London has seen a notable 55% increase in passenger traffic (~400k additional passengers), while Istanbul recorded a significant 68% surge, and Hong Kong experienced an extraordinary 258% growth in travel activity compared to last fiscal.

In terms of share, the Middle East leads with a robust 49% share, followed by Asia Pacific at 24%. Europe maintains a significant 18% share, while Africa and North America contribute 6% and 3%, respectively.

During this year the airport also completed its runway re-carpeting project for Runway 14/32, resulting in improved overall operational efficiency and unveiled "Taxiway Z" as part of its efforts to reduce aircraft taxi time, thereby significantly decreasing carbon emissions. The introduction of Taxiway Z marked CSMIA as the first in the Asian region to offer a flexible-use apron.

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